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How to Find the Cube Root of a Large Perfect Cube in 3 Seconds

Can you find the cube root of a 6-digit perfect cube faster than a calculator? With this method, yes. This guide shows you how to find the cube root of a large number in 3 seconds using a simple unit-digit table and a 3-step formula.

Unit-Digit Reference Table for Cubes (1 to 10)

NumberCubeUnit Digit of CubeMemory Hook
1111 ↔ 1
2882 ↔ 8
32773 ↔ 7
46444 ↔ 4
512555 ↔ 5
621666 ↔ 6
734337 ↔ 3
851228 ↔ 2
972999 ↔ 9
10100000 ↔ 0
Pattern: The unit digits 1, 4, 5, 6, 9, 0 remain the same when cubed. The pairs (2,8) and (3,7) swap.

The Foolproof 3-Step Formula

  1. Slash the last 3 digits of the given number.
  2. Find the closest lower perfect cube for the remaining left part. Its cube root gives the tens digit.
  3. Match the unit digit of the original number using the table above. This gives the units digit.

Solved Examples

Example 1: Find ∛12167

Step 1: Slash last 3 digits → 12 | 567.
Step 2: Closest lower perfect cube to 12 is 8 (2³). Tens digit = 2.
Step 3: Unit digit of 567 is 7. From table, 7 ↔ 3. Units digit = 3.
Answer: 23 (because 23³ = 12167).

Example 2: Find ∛175616

Step 1: Slash → 175 | 616.
Step 2: Closest lower cube to 175 is 125 (5³). Tens digit = 5.
Step 3: Unit digit 6 ↔ 6. Units digit = 6.
Answer: 56.

Example 3: Find ∛110592

Step 1: Slash → 110 | 592.
Step 2: Closest lower cube to 110 is 64 (4³). Tens digit = 4.
Step 3: Unit digit 2 ↔ 8. Units digit = 8.
Answer: 48.

Example 4: Find ∛238328

Step 1: Slash → 238 | 328.
Step 2: Closest lower cube to 238 is 216 (6³). Tens digit = 6.
Step 3: Unit digit 8 ↔ 2. Units digit = 2.
Answer: 62.

Quick Practice (Answers Below)

  1. ∛328509 = ?
  2. ∛50653 = ?
  3. ∛474552 = ?
Answers: 1) 69   2) 37   3) 78

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FAQs

Q1. Does this method work for non-perfect cubes?

No. This trick only works for perfect cubes. For non-perfect cubes, you must use approximation or standard methods.

Q2. How do I memorise the unit-digit table?

Remember the pairs: 2↔8 and 3↔7. Everything else stays the same.

Q3. Which exams ask cube root questions?

SSC CGL/CHSL, Railway NTPC, Bank Clerk and some State PSC exams include simplification questions based on cube roots.

Last updated: June 27, 2026. For coaching in Kolkata, call +91-9804490328.

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